1.泰山概况
泰山导游图
Good , and !My name is Hare,I am your tour guide today, to Mount Tai Area.
女士们,先生们,下午好!我是大家的导游Hare.欢迎大家来到泰山景区。
about 28() year ago, Mt.Tai is for its .With an of 1532.7(one five and point seven) of its peak.Mount Tai a for being the “First on Earth”and“chief of the Five ”.Also “”,“”“”or“”the“ ”,“ of ”
泰山形成于2800亿年前,泰山以其壮丽的自然风光闻名于世。*高海拔1532.7米。泰山素有“世界靠前山”“五岳之首”的美誉。又称“东岳”“岱岳”“岱宗”“泰岳”“东方神山”“众山之祖”。
Mount Tai is to the north of Tai an city . It was named the world and by the in 1987( ).In 1992( )It was as one of the 40(forty) Top in China. In 2006(two and six)the on Mt.Tai the list of the sixth Batch of Key units of be the state . In 2007(two seven) Mount Tai was as 5A Class Area.
Theprofound cultural history and beautiful scenery of Mount Tai has attracted moreand more tourists from both domestic and abroad.
泰山坐落于山东省泰安市北部,1987年,被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然和文化遗产名录。1992年,被评为中国40大旅游目的地。2006年,泰山古建筑群被*务*列为第六批全国重点文物保护单位。2007年,泰山被评为国家5A级景区。泰山深厚的文化历史和美丽的自然景色吸引了越来越多的国内外游客。
Mount Tai Scenic Area arecentered on its main peak and distributed in a radial pattern. Its humanlandscape is featured in the trip made during the “Fengshan ceremong”
views and a long and and , It is both a park. An a of the the and .
泰山风景区以主峰为中心,向四周放射状分布,沿途人文景观蕴含于封禅大典中自然景观与人文景观完美融合。泰山景区是一个自然山岳公园。是东方文化的缩影,是人与自然和谐的见证。
2.General situation of DaiTemple(岱庙概况110字)
岱庙
,now we at Dai ,we also it and .It is the and most in area.The was first built the Qin , since the has beena of the . an area of 96.000( ). It is about 405(four and five) long from south to 237(two and ) wind from east to west.The the place where the to the Gods of and the God of Mount Tai.
女士们,先生们,现在我们来到的是岱庙,也称东岳庙、泰庙。它是泰山地区最大、最完整的古建筑群。岱庙初建于秦代,成为宫院建筑的范本。占地面积96000平方米。它南北长约405米,东西宽237米。是古代帝王来泰山封禅告祭时祭祀泰山神的地方。
3. of the Qin (泰山秦刻石102字)
泰山秦刻石
,the stele in front of us is “The Stone of ”.It is the stele in Mount .The on the Stone were in seal by LiSi of the Qin .
it stone on the top of Mount Tai and later was the Dai .Now there are only the the edict by the of the Qin .It is one of the stone in China.
女士们,先生们,现在我们看到的就是秦刻石。这是泰山现存最早的碑刻。石头上的汉字是由秦朝的宰相李斯用篆书刻的。它最初立于泰山极顶,后移至岱庙。此碑目前只有残存的秦二世诏书中的10字可辨识。是中国现存最早的石刻之一。
4.Tiankuang Temple(岱庙天贶殿117字)
天贶殿
泰山神
泰山神出行图
and ,now at the Tian Kuang Hall.
It was built in the . The Hall is the main of the Dai .In the Hall the God of the Mount Tai,About the is hung the with four “pei Tian Zuo Zhen”(配天作镇) by the of the Qing .On the walls ofthe hall is a giant mural,With a of 3(three) and a 62(),it the scene of the God of the Mt.Tai atour of and back to his .
女士们,先生们,现在我们来到的是天贶殿。天贶殿建于北宋。是岱庙的主体建筑。大殿正中供奉的是泰山神。神龛上的四个大字“配天作镇”是清代康熙皇帝手书。大厅的墙上画着一幅巨大的壁画。大殿三面墙上有一幅巨大的壁画,壁画3米高,62米长,描述了泰山神出巡回宫的盛大场景。
5.SuteaRock Valley(经石峪80字)
经石峪
,now we are at the Sutea Rock .The gets its name from piece of flat rock. It was the text of Sutra.Bold, in , Each is fifty in size.It as the “the of the Big ”and the“ the ”.It is a of .
女士们,先生们,现在我们来到的是经石峪。经石峪是一块巨大的石坪。印石坪上的石刻佛经《金刚经》得名。经刻书法文笔雄浑,富于变化。每个字符大小为五十厘米。被誉为“大字鼻祖”“榜书之宗”,不愧为中国文化的惊世之作。
6.(五大夫松99字)
五夫松
and , trees in front are “the Pines”. ,When the Tai for . ho was in a hard way, Then he took a from the rain under the pine trees, For of the , these pine trees were on “”.“”Was the ninth rank in the qin . The two pine trees were in .
女士们,先生们,现在我们来到的是五大夫松。据史料记载,秦始皇道泰山祭奠时,中途遇疾风暴雨,于是躲到大树下避雨。因念此树护驾有功,获封“五大夫”。“五大夫”为秦朝九级官爵。如今剩的两株,为清代补植。
7.TheEighteen Mountain Bends 十八盘
十八盘
and , path in front of us is Known an the Bends.About long, by two peaks to the sky, It’sone of the main of Mount Tai. of about 1.600(one )stone steps . The Bends is 400() high seen from afar, it looks just like a scsty from the . to the South Gate to . This part is the path to the top of Mount Tai.
女士们,先生们,在我们面前蜿蜒而上的这条盘路就是十八盘了。两侧崖壁如削,它是泰山的主要景点之一。大约有1公里。总共有大约1600个石阶组成。十八盘在大约1千米的距离内升高400米,远远望去,似天门云梯。直达南天门。这是一段登山盘路中最险要的一段。
8.The South Gate toHeaven 南天门
南天门
and ,now weare at the South Gate to ,also known as the Third Gate to .
女士们,先生们,现在我们来打的是南天门,也称三天门。
It was built in , Above the gate a named , , on the west there a stele, On which was an of“ ”, by De of the Yuan ,
南天门建于元代,上层是摩天阁。大门外,西面有一块石碑,上面镌刻着一个关于《天门铭》。元代杜仁杰撰刻。
the gate there is hall named, “the Green Hall” “Seen from the top of Mount Tai,the is green”. by Dufu, a of the Tang ,
南天门有个大殿名为“未了轩”。“岱宗夫如何,齐鲁青未了”。杜甫题写,唐代大诗人。
9.theAzure cloud Temple碧霞祠
碧霞祠
, now we are at the Azure cloud .
女士们,先生们,现在我们来到的是碧霞祠。
It was built to Lord of the Azure cloud of Mount Tai, In the of the , the of Lord of the Azure cloud is .
two side hall, the of the and .
在正殿中间,是碧霞元君的祖庭。正殿正中供奉的是碧霞元君。两侧大厅内,供奉的是送子娘娘和眼光奶奶。
There are 360(three hundredand sixty)ranges of bronze tiles on the rooftop of the main hall Symbolizingthe 360(three hundred and sixty)days in a year.
殿上的瓦数是360,象征着中国旧历全年的“周天之数”。
As it is windy and rainy onthe top of the . The hall was built of metal and the .
因为山顶上风雨交加。大殿采用的是金属和土木砖石相结合的材料,防止雷电袭击和云雾侵蚀。
10. Peak 大观峰
大观峰
and ,now weare at the Grand View Peak.
It’sa site of the , found in other parts, the most is the Tang Rock , It was named An of by Li , The of Tang ,It has an to study the , In the Tang .
女士们,先生们,现在我们来到的是大观峰。可以说露天的书法艺术博物馆。在所有的石刻中,最壮观的是唐代的石刻。其中最引人注目的当属唐玄宗李隆基的《纪泰山铭》了。对于唐代书法的研究,《纪泰山铭》具有及重要的价值。
11.Firstof the Five Sacred Mounatins 五岳独尊及周边刻石
五岳独尊刻石
and , now weare at the Stone of “First of the ”. at the east side of the path to the Tai, Of the Five in China. The most one. as the No. one of them.
女士们,先生们,现在我们看到的是五岳独尊刻石。位于通往泰山之巅的小径东侧。中国五岳之一。最壮丽的,被称为“五岳独尊”。
12. Stele 无字碑
无字碑
and ,the front of us is “the ”,as there are no
inscribedon it.
女士们、先生们,现在我们来到的是无字碑,因为碑上无字而得名。
For whom and why was , There are , The Gu Yanwu and that the was by the Wu of the . As the Wu came up to Mount Tai and the . The was to imply his words.
这块碑为何而立,众说纷纭。答案多种多样。着名学者顾炎武和郭末若认为此碑的汉武帝而立。因汉武帝曾7次来泰山封禅。因此,为彰显他的丰功伟绩而立此碑。
There is also : The Wu could not find any words to the Mount Tai. So he left the .
还有另外一种说法:汉武帝找不到合适的词来形容泰山的雄伟,只好立下这块无字碑。
13.Jade Emperor Peak(玉皇顶)
玉皇顶
and ,now weare at the Jade Peak,also known as the Peak.
女士们、先生们,现在我们来到的是玉皇顶,原名太平顶。
On its top there is a the Jade. , the of the Jade in the of the hall. The board above the hall is “柴望遗风”。In the time the woods to the God of here.
极顶之上有玉皇庙。皇宫,大殿正中供奉着玉皇大帝的铜铸雕像,大殿上方有一块匾额刻有四个字,上书“柴望遗风”。古代,皇帝在这里燃烧柴火,祭祀泰山神。
the yard, the , 1545(one five and ) the sea level is the point of Mount Tai.To the west of the , there a stele of the , in of .
院子里,有极顶石。海拔1545米是泰山的*高点。极顶石西侧,有块“古登封台”石碑。纪念古代帝王的封禅形式。
at the ,water,and ,Like ,like water,like life.
看山看水看风景,乐山乐水乐生活。