为期一周的第13届北京冬季残疾人奥林匹克运动会赛事圆满结束,本届冬残奥创造了很多记录。首先是参与规模历史高位。前12届冬残奥以平昌创下了49个国家567名运动员参加的记录,本届由于众所周知的原因一些国家最终没能参与,最终是46个国家共645名运动员参赛,参与人数远超过平昌冬残奥,这其中女性运动员也达到历史*高;而从参与国家来看,虽然非洲国家依旧缺席但以色列、波多黎各、阿塞拜疆等国也完成了其冬奥会的首秀。
北京2022东残奥参赛国家
其次是中国军团创造辉煌。中国是从2022年盐湖城第8届冬残奥才开始参加的,经过了5届比赛,我们在家门口创造了历史最佳。参赛人数达116,在共6大项78个小项中也满额参加,取得奖牌和金牌则从前5届的0到1,再到本次奖牌61和金牌18,可以说进步神速。此外残奥冰壶,残奥冰球是为数不多的冰上集体项目,中国队也均取得较好成绩。最后是年龄成绩悬殊巨大。靠前个是年龄上的,参加本届冬残奥会的运动员中,年龄最大的是来自美国的轮椅冰壶选手 ,尽管是替补运动员,但家有一老如有一宝,一个60多岁的老人,能来参加已经很不容易了。
美国冰壶队的绝对老将
最小的是15岁澳大利亚视障高山滑雪选手Elina Stary,虽然年龄小但发挥了初生牛犊不怕虎的精神,获得了女子大回转视障组的第四名,差一点就登上领奖台。
第二个是运动成绩的悬殊,如果从参加人和奖牌取得情况看,46个代表团只有19个取得了奖牌,另外27个代表团单项未能进入前三;如果从效率上说,即计算取得奖牌的代表团人数与奖牌数之比,乌克兰成为最有效率的代表团,一共38名运动员只参加两大项,获得奖牌数29。
两个奥运同样精彩,我们做到了,对于残疾人运动员来说,他们所展现出来的运动精神更令人钦佩,不得不说再见了,双奥之城北京辛苦啦,让我们相约意大利,四年之后再聚。
附1:各代表团参赛人数/性别
其中获得奖牌代表团共19个(运动员总数519人)
- China (116 Para athletes; 78 men / 38 women)
- Ukraine (38 Para athletes; 23 men / 15 women)
- Canada (52 Para athletes; 34 men / 18 women)
- France (17 Para athletes; 15 men / 2 women)
- USA (73 Para athletes; 54 men / 19 women)
- Austria (17 Para athletes; 11 men / 6 women)
- Japan (32 Para athletes; 22 men / 10 women)
- Norway (13 Para athletes; 8 men / 5 women)
- Slovakia (28 Para athletes; 22 men / 6 women)
- Germany (25 Para athletes; 13 men / 12 women)
- Finland (6 Para athletes; 5 men / 1 woman)
- Italy (29 Para athletes; 27 men / 2 women)
- Great Britain (24 Para athletes; 19 men / 5 women)
- New Zealand (3 Para athletes; 3 men / 0 women)
- Sweden (11 Para athletes; 8 men / 3 women)
- Netherlands (8 Para athletes; 5 men / 3 women)
- Australia (7 Para athletes; 5 men / 2 women)
- Kazakhstan (8 Para athletes; 8 men / 0 women)
- Switzerland (12 Para athletes; 9 men / 3 women)
未登上领奖台代表团共27个(运动员总数126人)
- Andorra (1 Para athlete; 1 man / 0 women)
- Argentina (2 Para athletes; 2 men / 0 women)
- Azerbaijan (1 Para athlete; 1 man / 0 women)
- Belgium (2 Para athletes; 1 man / 1 woman)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina (2 Para athlete; 1 man / 1 women)
- Brazil (6 Para athletes; 5 men / 1 woman)
- Chile (4 Para athletes; 3 men / 1 woman)
- Croatia (4 Para athletes; 3 men / 1 woman)
- Czech Republic (21 Para athletes; 21 men / 0 women)
- Denmark (1 Para athletes; 1 man / 0 women)
- Estonia (5 Para athletes; 3 men / 2 women)
- Georgia (1 Para athlete; 1 man / 0 women)
- Greece (2 Para athletes; 1 man / 1 woman)
- Hungary (1 Para athlete; 1 man / 0 women)
- Iceland (1 Para athlete; 1 man / 0 women)
- Iran (4 Para athletes; 2 men / 2 women)
- Israel (1 Para athlete; 0 men / 1 woman)
- Latvia (5 Para athletes; 4 men / 1 woman)
- Liechtenstein (1 Para athlete; 0 men / 1 woman)
- Mexico (1 Para athlete; 1 man / 0 women)
- Mongolia (3 Para athletes; 3 men / 0 women)
- Poland (17 Para athletes; 11 men / 6 women)
- Puerto Rico (1 Para athletes; 1 man / 0 women)
- Romania (2 Para athletes; 1 man / 1 woman)
- Slovenia (1 Para athlete; 1 man / 0 women)
- South Korea (34 Para athletes; 32 men / 2 women)
- Spain (2 Para athletes; 2 men / 0 women)
附2:分国家奖牌榜
北京2022冬残奥奖牌榜
附3:各分项奖牌榜
冬残奥单板滑雪奖牌榜(8/24)
冬残奥冬季两项奖牌榜(18/54)
冬残奥轮椅冰壶奖牌榜(1/3)
冬残奥越野滑雪奖牌榜(20/60)
冬残奥轮椅冰球奖牌榜(1/3)
冬残奥高山滑雪奖牌榜(30/90)